“The Messenger” (2009) starring Ben Foster, Woody Harrelson, & Samantha Morton

An American soldier struggles with an ethical dilemma when he becomes involved with a widow of a fallen officer. -Synopsis

While deployed in Iraq, US Army Staff Sgt. Will Montgomery (Ben Foster- aged 28) was injured by an IED. He’s back on base (Fort Dix, NJ was a shooting location) recovering from injuries to an eye and leg. Will reconnects w/ HS sweetheart, Kelly (Jena Malone). With just 3 mos. left in his enlistment (typically for 5 yrs), Will is assigned to the Casualty Notification Team. Not having a background in grief counseling, he’s unsure IF he can fulfill this role. He’s partnered w/ a career military man, Capt. Tony Stone (Woody Harrelson), who tells Will re: the strict protocols to be followed. Tony (who never saw much combat) warns Will that this job has its own dangers. The next-of-kin (NOK) who Will and Tony visit come from different social classes and races (reflecting today’s Armed forces). One day, Will meets a single mom, Olivia Pitterson (Samantha Morton- who is British); her reaction to her husband’s death is unusually calm.

This indie drama/romance (streaming for free) was the debut of director Oren Moverman (who is Israeli). It received 2 Oscar noms in 2010: Best Supporting Actor for Harrelson and Best Screenplay for Moverman and Alessandro Camon (who is Italian). Sgt. Brian Scott, who was training to deploy to Iraq out of Fort Dix, was a Technical Advisor on this film; he was later injured in Baghdad. At various stages in development, Sydney Pollack, Roger Michel, and Ben Affleck (who all receive “special thanks” in the credits) were attached to direct; Moverman was finally asked to helm the project after other options fell through. Fans of Succession (HBO) will get a kick out of seeing young Jeremy Strong (30 y.o.) Merritt Weaver (known as an NYC theater actress; seen in Marriage Story) has a small role, too.

There is little that is political here; “it’s about empathy for the soldiers and their loved ones” (Foster said in press interviews). A friendship slowly develops btwn Will and Tony, who says the military is a place where many go “looking for family.” According to the Army, a physical relationship btwn a Casualty Notification Officer (CNO) and NOK (ex: a widow) is NOT allowed. Will and Olivia move around ea. other tentatively and speak carefully. A moving/emotional scene in Olivia’s kitchen goes on for 8 mins (done in one take). Moverman allowed actors to improvise in certain scenes. I was impressed by the dialogue and naturalistic acting. Foster (who had a slighter build then) shows that wearing a uniform doesn’t mean one can stifle their feelings.

[1] Brilliantly acted film… It’s emotional and engaging and genuinely painful at times.

[2] Every scene is handled marvelously through subtle performances by the actors. As the film unfolds, the viewer sinks into the complex characters on screen, discomforted by the internal struggles that slowly surface.

[3] The film is, in a word, compassionate, as it is almost entirely character-driven. The chemistry between Foster and Harrelson is incredible…

-Excerpts from IMDb reviews

“Un coeur en hiver”/“A Heart in Winter” (1992) starring Daniel Auteuil, Emmanuelle Béart, & André Dussollier

Stéphane is an emotionally distant but professionally dedicated violin restorer whose cold heart is tested when his employer’s new girlfriend, a beautiful violinist, falls for him. -Synopsis

Stephane (Daniel Auteil) is a restorer of violins; he works for Maxime (Andre Dussollier), who comes from a family known for craftsmanship. These men, though opposites, have built a successful working relationship. While the introverted/reserved Stephane (and his apprentices) work in the background, the extroverted/jovial Maxime charms their (high-maintenance) clients. One day, Maxime is excited to reveal a new/young/beautiful client, Camille (Beart), w/ whom he has fallen in love. Stephane gets to work improving Camille’s violin; she’ll be recording an album soon. One afternoon, Camille is distracted while she plays; Stephane is watching her so intently. When Maxime is busy, Camille seeks to draw Stephane out of his shell. At first, he doesn’t know how to respond; later on (after she has fallen hard for him), he coldly rejects her! Auteil (42 y.o.) and Beart (29 y.o.) were married during the time of filming; this adds another layer to the story.

This unique/thoughtful French film (which I learned about via a Facebook post) was nominated for a BAFTA (Best Film not in the English Language) in 1994. It was chosen to compete at the 49th Venice International Film Festival, where it won 4 awards (tying for the Silver Lion). This is the penultimate film of director Claude Sautet; he collaborated on the script w/ Jacques Fieschi. I will have to look up his other work, as I’d never heard of this filmmaker before. The screenplay is loosely based on the novella Princess Mary by Mikhail Lermontov. Béart learned to play the violin for the part; she took lessons for a year! You can see it on YouTube (4K version).

In typical (Hollywood) movies, the main character usually goes through change or growth; the more you see European films, you’ll notice that this is NOT always the case. This movie raises more questions than it answers, one astute viewer pointed out. Stephane (always dressed formally in suits) stays a mystery to us, as we don’t learn much re: his inner life. In the opening scenes, a voiceover is used; this is done perhaps to trick us into thinking we’ll get to know his mind. We see him having lunch and seeing movies w/ his bookseller friend, Helene; they have a connection of the mind. In the countryside, Stephane spends time w/ his former music teacher (a father figure). Some viewers thought Stephane was loyal to Maxime, so he didn’t want to get involved w/ Camille. Others questioned: Is Stephane even capable of love?

[1] I think it is an engaging and thoughtful movie – the kind that you keep thinking about, long after you have finished watching.

[2] This movie is about human psychology and love. These characters are tormented by a feeling of inadequacy, by strong unresolved love, and deep affection. It’s a modern Greek tragedy. It reminds us of the real human nature, un-linear, never simple. […] This movie manages to remind us this in the context of a difficult love story accompanied by one of the most beautiful scores ever.

[3] A character that holds a violin as if it were the most fragile item in the world, and yet does not hesitate to shatter a woman’s heart… But in the end, as he himself realizes, he is only destroying himself. This movie makes me fall in love with French cinema all over again.

-Excerpts from IMDb reviews

“Until They Sail” (1957) starring Jean Simmons, Joan Fontaine, Paul Newman, & Piper Laurie

The genuine tugs at the heart are few and far between in this bittersweet but basically restrained chronicle. Robert Anderson’s adaptation… is honest and straightforward… Unfortunately there is a good deal of introspective soul-searching before this narrative arrives at its sad and happy endings. -Bosley Crowther (New York Times)

The film opens in a Christchurch, New Zealand courtroom, where testimony prompts Barbara Leslie (Jean Simmons) to flashback to the events that led to the trial. In 1939, Barbara and her sisters: Anne (Joan Fontaine), Delia (Piper Laurie), and Evelyn (Sandra Dee- just 14) live in a cottage in Christchurch. Most of the men, incl. their brother Kit and Barbara’s new husband Mark, are preparing to leave for WWII. Some time later, Delia announces her engagement to Phil “Shiner” Friskett (Wally Cassell); he is one of the city’s few remaining bachelors, though word of Kit’s death dampens the mood. Anne disapproves of the marriage, but Barbara defends Delia’s decision. Shiner is eventually drafted for war; Delia moves to Wellington to work for the navy. In 1942, several hundred U.S. Marines are shipped to New Zealand.

The film has moments of genuine tenderness and truth. -William K. Zinsser (New York Herald Tribune)

The screenplay was by Robert Anderson, based on a story by James A. Michener included in his 1951 anthology Return to Paradise. As fans of classics know, there are limits (and conventions) to the Hollywood studio system. The 1st thing you’ll need to ignore are the (wildly varied) accents of the sisters; we learn that Anne and Barbara attended school in England. The hairstyles and clothing worn by the women reflect the mid-1950s, NOT the early ’40s. There are a few scenes that come off as TOO melodramatic; others can drag on a BIT too long. However, the look of the film is lovely; it was shot in Cinemascope (or extra widescreen). The musical score by David Raksin suits the events V well.

This [pulls out a bottle of whiskey from glove compartment] is what I spend the night with… and no regrets. Oh, I get a gentlemanly hangover in the morning, but no regrets. And nobody gets hurt. -Jack explains to Barbara

U.S. servicemen married over 15,000 Australian and New Zealanders they met while stationed overseas in WWII. The War Brides Act of December 1945 required only proof of marriage to ensure legal migration to the US. Some modern sources est. the total war bride migration was one of the largest migrations to the country since the 1920s. Paul Newman (before fame; 3rd billed) accepted a supporting role only b/c Robert Wise was directing. I heard about this movie (via a Facebook post); I’d recommend it esp. to fans of Newman and Simmons. You can rent it on VOD; I saw it last week.

Newman plays Capt. Jack Harding, an alcohol-dependent/cynical/divorced Marine investigating prospective brides of soldiers. From the choices that Newman makes, you can see that acting is becoming more subtle in this time. As Barbara, Simmons is caring and empathetic to her sisters; she’s trying to live a “decent” life. One astute viewer noted that modern viewers (who’ve recently lived through the COVID-19 pandemic) may esp. relate to the loneliness experienced by the sisters in this movie. As Barbara tells Jack when they reconnect, her countrymen have been gone 3 yrs so far (1939-1942). I esp. liked how their connection grew (so it seems gradual/natural- NOT rushed); Newman and Simmons project intense chemistry!

[1] Not the best role of any of the principal actors’ careers, but definitely worth seeing, especially if you are drawn to WWII era dramas.

[2] Jean Simmons… is the counterpart for Paul Newman, who is the point man for the American presence (and the introduction to American men). […]

…even if this movie seems to follow some ordinary romantic path, you can’t help but feel, individually, for the four women wanting to not be alone. (It has some echo of “Little Women,” to me.) That’s the reason to hang in there. It takes time to get invested in the characters and their needs. Paul Newman is very good as usual, but more restrained than you might expect. Handsome, but without some kind of edge that made him bigger than life.

-Excerpts from IMDb reviews

#Oscars Best Picture Nominee: “Anora” (2024) starring Mikey Madison

Love is a hustle. -A tagline for the film

This is yet (another) movie that shows us the hard truth- ain’t NO man coming to save you! This is my 1st time watching a Sean Baker movie; he’s the writer, director, and editor of this (unusual) indie film. This film won the Palm d’Or at the 2024 Cannes Film Festival. The title character (who prefers to be called “Ani”) is played by Mikey Madison; I saw this actress in her supporting role in Once Upon a Time in Hollywood (2019). Ani is a 23 y.o. stripper (or sex worker) at a club in Manhattan; she’s a blend of sweet and tough (as several viewers noted). One night, the club’s manager pulls Ani aside to explain that a client wants to see someone who speaks Russian. Vanya (Mark Eydelshteyn) is a big spender/heavy drinker, though just 21 y.o. Since Ani’s grandma never learned English, they communicated in Russian. Ani quickly charms Vanya; soon, he invites her to his mansion. They seem to like each other, have some laughs, and end up in Vegas (w/ a group of his friends); of course, Anora is paid to act like a gf. Suddenly (after a week), Vanya proposes to Ani, and she says “yes!” Are they really in love? Is this a reckless decision they’ll come to regret?

Some viewers have compared this movie to Pretty Woman, BUT w/ a more gritty, dark, and realistic bent. The nudity (and intimate scenes) are also unlike ones you’d see in typical rom coms. This film takes an (unflinching) look at the issue of class; this is NOT often done in America. Honestly, I didn’t think much re: class/social differences until I lived in NYC myself. In once scene, Vanya (unlike Anora) doesn’t move his feet while his young maid (a Russian immigrant) is vacuuming; he continues to play video games. It turns out that Vanya is still an immature boy; his lifestyle is paid for by his wealthy/business-oriented parents (who live in Russia).

The 1st act has been described as a (high energy) rom com; the rest is slower w/ the tone of a dark comedy. It was refreshing to see areas of NYC that aren’t often in movies; Ani lives in Brighton Beach, Brooklyn (known for its large Russian population). We see Coney Island (nearly empty in Winter) and points of interest in Vegas (such as an iconic wedding chapel). Though Ani is the central (POV) character, the supporting characters (who work for Vanya’s parents) add flavor to the story. Toros (Karren Karagulian) is the priest who baptized Vanya; he’s one of the men responsible for watching out for Vanya. Igor (Yura Borisov) is a quiet/stoic young man who works as an enforcer. One astute movie critic noted that both Ani and Igor use their bodies in their work. What did you think of that (unexpected) last scene of the movie? I found myself getting a BIT emotional.

[1] Anora is a punch to the face of the traditional fairytale concept. It’s a realistic, violent, raw, funny, and ultimately sweet modern Cinderella story.

[2] Some films are completely made by their last scenes, and Anora is one of them. […]

…in the film’s final moments, we see all of that bravura fall away and Anora turn into a sobbing little girl when a character offers her a taste of genuine human kindness and affection.

[3] Once the first act concludes and the second act kicks in, there’s a striking shift in both tone and style that I honestly did not see coming.

The comedy is genuinely entertaining, with moments that will have you laughing out loud. Despite serious circumstances, the absurdity of the situations elicits laughter and chuckles.

[4] The storyline was predictable and uninspired, failing to hold my attention or evoke any emotional response. The characters lacked depth, making it impossible to connect with them or care about their journey.

-Excerpts from IMDb reviews